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Follows ACOG Committee Opinion 700·6 dating methods

Pregnancy Due Date Calculator

Most calculators only ask for your last period. This one dates a pregnancy six ways — last period, conception, IVF or FET transfer, IUI, or a dating scan — and can work backwards from a due date you already have. You get your gestational age to the day, not just a date on a calendar.

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Which Dating Method Should You Use?

They are not equally reliable, and the ranking is not a matter of opinion. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists sets out a clear hierarchy in Committee Opinion 700: a first-trimester ultrasound is the most accurate way to date a pregnancy, and a pregnancy that hasn't been confirmed by a scan before 22 weeks is formally described as suboptimally dated.

That said, most people find this page before their first scan. So use the best input you actually have — and swap to the scan date once you have it.

MethodWhat it counts fromTypical accuracyBest for
Dating ultrasoundCrown–rump length measured at the scan±5 days in the first trimesterEveryone — this is the reference standard
IVF / FET transferEmbryo age + transfer dateWithin a dayAny assisted cycle; not overridden by later scans
IUIInsemination date + 266 days1–2 daysMedicated or natural IUI cycles
Known conception dateConception + 266 days1–2 daysIf you tracked ovulation with OPKs or temping
Last menstrual periodNaegele's rule: LMP + 280 days±5 days with regular cycles; worse if irregularA starting point before your first scan

IVF and FET Due Dates: Day 3, Day 5 and Day 6

An IVF pregnancy is the one case where the due date isn't really an estimate. Fertilisation happened in a lab, at a documented time, so there is no ovulation to guess at. The arithmetic simply subtracts the embryo's age at transfer from the standard 266-day post-fertilisation span:

  • Day 3 transfer — transfer date + 263 days
  • Day 5 blastocyst — transfer date + 261 days
  • Day 6 blastocyst — transfer date + 260 days

A frozen embryo transfer is dated exactly the same way. Vitrification pauses development, so an embryo frozen on day 5 is still a day-5 embryo when it thaws, whether that was two months or two years later. Only the embryo's age at transfer matters, never the time it spent in storage — which is why one FET due date calculator works for fresh and frozen cycles alike.

Worth knowing: ACOG says an ART pregnancy should keep its transfer-derived due date and notbe redated from a later ultrasound. If a scan measures a few days off, that's growth variation, not a dating error. This is the one situation where the scan doesn't win.

When Your Doctor Changes Your Due Date

Having a due date moved feels alarming the first time. It shouldn't. It means your care is being anchored to what the scan actually measured rather than to an assumption about when you ovulated.

There are published thresholds for this, and they are more precise than most people realise. Below is ACOG's redating table — how far the scan has to differ from your period-based date before the scan replaces it. The window widens as pregnancy progresses, because babies grow at increasingly different rates and a big baby at 30 weeks isn't an older one.

Gestational age at scanMeasurement usedRedate if the difference is
Up to 8w6dCrown–rump lengthMore than 5 days
9w0d – 15w6dCrown–rump lengthMore than 7 days
16w0d – 21w6dBiometry (BPD, HC, AC, FL)More than 10 days
22w0d – 27w6dBiometryMore than 14 days
28w0d and beyondBiometryMore than 21 days

Source: ACOG Committee Opinion 700, Table 1. If your scan falls inside the threshold, your original date stands — a three-day difference at 10 weeks is not a redating event.

How Accurate Is a Due Date, Honestly?

Roughly 1 baby in 20 arrives on the estimated date. That sounds like a failure of the method until you realise the due date was never a prediction of one day — it's the midpoint of a distribution. Around 90% of babies arrive between 37 and 42 weeks, and week 39 is the single most common week to go into labour.

So the useful mental model isn't a deadline. It's a target month with a most-likely fortnight in the middle of it. Book the maternity leave, but don't plan anything unmissable for the week either side.

Going Past Your Due Date

First babies are late more often than they are early, and passing 40 weeks is ordinary rather than ominous. What changes after that point isn't usually the pregnancy — it's the monitoring.

  • 40–41 weeks. Still within the normal range. Many providers offer a membrane sweep around now and start talking through options.
  • 41–42 weeks (late term). Monitoring usually steps up — non-stress tests and amniotic fluid checks, often twice weekly. Induction is normally discussed in this window.
  • Beyond 42 weeks (post term). Uncommon, and most providers will have induced before this, because the risks of continuing begin to outweigh the risks of intervening.

Exactly when induction is offered varies by country, by hospital and by your own history. If your dates were revised earlier in pregnancy, it's worth confirming which due date the 41-week clock is being counted from — that single question resolves a lot of confusion at the end.

Gestational Age vs Fetal Age

You conceived eight weeks ago and your notes say ten weeks. Both are right, and the gap is the explanation: gestational age is counted from the first day of your last period, which includes about two weeks before conception happened at all.

Medicine standardised on gestational age for a plain practical reason — almost everyone can name the date their last period started, and almost nobody can name the hour they conceived. Every scan report, blood test and growth chart you'll see uses it, so it's the number worth carrying in your head. The calculator above reports gestational age in weeks and days, the same way a scan report writes it.

Irregular cycles

Naegele's rule assumes you ovulate on day 14. Ovulate on day 21 and the estimate is a week out before you start. Set the cycle slider to your recent average, or better, switch to the conception method if you tracked ovulation.

Work out when you ovulated

Twins and multiples

The dating is identical; the expectation isn't. Twins average around 36–37 weeks and triplets earlier. Identical twins sharing a placenta are usually delivered earlier again. Use the 40-week date as a reference, not a plan.

Twin weight-gain targets

Due Date Calculator FAQ

How this calculator works, and what it can't do

LMP dating uses Naegele's rule (280 days) adjusted by your cycle length. Conception and IUI add 266 days. IVF subtracts the embryo's age from 266 (263 / 261 / 260 days for Day 3 / 5 / 6). Ultrasound dating works backwards from the gestational age measured at the scan. Trimester and term boundaries follow the standard obstetric definitions — first trimester to 13w6d, second to 27w6d, full term from 39w0d.

Everything runs in your browser. No date you enter is transmitted or stored anywhere.

What it can't do is examine you. A calculator has no access to your scan measurements, your cycle history, or anything your provider knows about this specific pregnancy. Where your provider's dating differs from this result, theirs is the one your care should follow.

Content reviewed against ACOG Committee Opinion 700 (reaffirmed 2023) on 26 August 2026. Educational information only — not medical advice, and no substitute for prenatal care.

Sources

  1. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Methods for Estimating the Due Date Committee Opinion No. 700, 2017 (reaffirmed 2023).
  2. NHS. Pregnancy due date calculator
  3. Stanford Medicine Children's Health. Calculating a Due Date
  4. Mayo Clinic. Fetal development: The first trimester